By: Gracie Hanlon
Every Thanksgiving, I watch the Thanksgiving Day Parade held by Macy’s, a huge store chain, which each year, throws a huge festival on the streets of New York! In this article, I will be sharing some of the history and traditions behind the parade, because impressively it has gone for many years, (three hours long each time) and it is one of the most famous parades in the world!
Okay, so the parade first began in 1924. Almost 100 years ago!! During the time of the first parade Macy’s Department Store took up a whole block of New York and to boost business they decided to hold a celebration just before Christmas, for holiday advertising.
So on November 27th 1924, the parade began at 9:00 am on 145th street!
The original entertainers included bands, Macy’s employees, animals from the Central Park Zoo and of course Santa at the very end, as the grand finale. And because the parade ended up being so successful, they soon began to plan one for the next year. But they eventually stopped using live animals for the parade and instead opted for balloons!
And these balloons were created by a very talented man: Anthony Fredrick Sarg. He was born in 1880 and started designing puppets and balloons professionally in 1917. When Macy’s found out about him, they immediately asked him to design balloons for the parade. And the first balloon to be featured was Felix the Cat in 1928, followed by many other early creations such as a dragon, a dachshund dog, Mickey Mouse, Wizard of Oz characters, and a hippo. One thing that made this so special was, back then, huge balloons and big elaborate celebrations were most likely not as common. Now we have TV and the internet, so we can pretty much tune into anything or look up anything we want, back in the 1920s and 30’s the parade hadn’t even been broadcasted on television. It wasn’t often kids saw these incredible parades so on Thanksgiving morning, this was very exciting!
Fun fact: The balloons were designed to fly for days and so they were marked with an address so that whoever found it, could ship it back to Macy’s and win a free gift!
After this, they really had the parade figured out, and it went on, year after year. It still happens today! The only years the parade was canceled or held differently was for three years during World War 2 and even in 2020, the year COVID began, they still held it, safely of course, it was closed to the public but people could enjoy it from home, on their TV screens.
In America, there are many other annual Thanksgiving parades such as ones in Chicago, Detroit, Houston, and Philadelphia but Macy’s has surpassed all the others in popularity and attention. It is the largest in America.
The finale of the parade was once featured in the 1947 film, Miracle of 34th Street and in 1948, for the first time it was broadcasted on TV. The most popular balloons include: Mickey Mouse, Garfield, Smokey Bear, Spider-Man and Big Bird and each of those balloons were recreated several times and shown in multiple different parades. Out of these five, Smokey Bear was featured the most, appearing in 17 parades but there are many others. And they’ve only continued to get more attention from the media and Macy’s is definitely a huge place for Black Friday shoppers as well.
The parade will be held this year on Thanksgiving, Thursday November 24th and you can look forward to some musical performances and of course new balloons. You can also find a countdown on Macy’s website. As I’m writing this it is 7 days, 12 hours, 50 minutes, and 1 second away!
Macy’s Thanksgiving parade is magical, exciting and a Thanksgiving staple for many people! Millions come or enjoy it from home. So not only does this parade give Macy’s new shoppers and holiday attention, it’s an exciting way to celebrate Thanksgiving and watch some incredible music, balloons, and other performances where many creative and talented people contribute their time! So if you’re looking for a Thanksgiving and/or early Christmas celebration, this parade is definitely for you!